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Preparing your Portfolio for Rate Cuts

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  • Look at this interesting CUSIP 3134HA3J0, a 10 yr Agency

    It is callable every three months from the issue date, 1/22. It offers a 6% interest rate if it does not get called on 7/22/2025 or 4/22/2025. If it gets called on either of those dates, the interest rate is 5%.

    Interesting way to dare potential customers to make interest rate bets.

    The total amount offered is $10M but I have seen on previous occasions an offer being withdrawn before full subscription.

    Today, it is available both at Fido and Schwab. The above interest rate detail is not available at Schwab.

    Please post if you subscribe to this issue. I am thinking about it.
  • edited January 16
    @BaluBalu - thanks for re-introducing agency bonds into discussion. Still, 3-month continous calls? So the investment is constantly prone to being called. I’ll pass on that option. Here are a few I’m pondering. I like that at least they have a guaranteed payment period:

    3133ERT50
    FMLB 5.9% 2045 call - 1/26

    3130B1J81

    Federal Home Loan Bank 5.7% due 6/12/2036 Callable 06/26@100


    3130B4AJ0
    Federal Home Loan Banks Cons Bd 5.375%44 5.375% due 12/27/2044 Callable 12/27@100

    Your thoughts?
  • edited January 16
    @Level5, When buying callable Agencies, I ask myself if I would be OK with the interest rate if the bond is never called.

    20 years is too far out - I may not be alive and I do not know if 5.5 to 6% yield is enough for something that far out, unless it is US Treasuries.

    Re the 2036 due issue, Fidelity shows Yield to worst at 5.267% - that does not sound right. In any case, I only buy new issue to avoid having to deal with bid-ask spreads of secondary purchases and pay commissions.

  • msf
    edited January 16
    Re the 2036 due issue, Fidelity shows Yield to worst at 5.267% - that does not sound right

    Looks about right to me. A back of the envelope calculation (no yield calculator required) has it coming out to about that (before subtracting the cost of the trade, which further reduces yield).

    First call is in 17 months (June 2026). Amortizing the premium ask price (0.573%) over 17 months comes to around 0.4%/year. Subtract that from the coupon rate of 5.7% and you get 5.3%. Given all the rounding and disregarding of compounding effects, the stated 5.267% yield seems correct, or at least close enough.
  • edited January 16
    @BaluBalu - I get it. I wouldn’t buy 20 or 30-yr treasuries for the same reason - longevity; and yet I’m comforted looking at/buying longer term agencies (at the yield that services my own debts) knowing that they’ll probably be called in the first year or two. If not, and my recent experience says otherwise, the income still works for me.

    As I read my previous paragraph, I realize the contradiction. I could always sell the treasuries (not so easy with agencies). But where’s the mystery in that.;-)
  • Thanks @msf.

    I would not assume FHLBs would maintain their credit rating over a 20-30 yr period. It is possible their bonds are already priced as if they are lower rated than what the official rating shows.

    There is a higher chance USTs would maintain their highest rating, not to mention they control the printing press.
  • As of today's purchase of FLOT in the IRA, my bond holdings are now (with rounding) USFR 11%, VRIG 8%, PULS 8%, CBLDX 7%, CBRDX 7%, FLOT 7%, MNHAX 4%, and FFRHX 3%. PRWCX holdings are not included.

    That's a bit of a dog's breakfast, to put it mildly. Perhaps there will be more clarity, and simplification, by this time next year.
  • edited January 17
    May be do us a favor and post how PRWCX positioned its bond sleeve.

    On a separate but related note, Nomura is expecting 10 yr to hit 6% in 2025. Gloomy Bloomy says that is similar to TRP’s forecast, without saying what TRP’s forecast is.

    Edit: Not buying CUSIP 3134HA3J0 mentioned yesterday.
  • BaluBalu said:

    May be do us a favor and post how PRWCX positioned its bond sleeve.

    On a separate but related note, Nomura is expecting 10 yr to hit 6% in 2025. Gloomy Bloomy says that is similar to TRP’ forecast, without saying what TRP’s forecast is.

    PRWCX is rated BB with a duration of 3.09. Corporate is ~50%, gov is ~38%, and the rest is cash. He has been on the shorter side for quite a while. And I note that he is not buying anything securitized.

    I'm not making any predictions where bonds are going. I don't think anyone knows.

    Jason Zweig says that the predictions are all about marketing: How You Can See Through Wall Street's Ritual of Wrong.
  • Thanks, @WABAC. 3 is more than I was expecting but that is what M* says. He has 50% or more in 3-5 yr range. He has more than 30% or more below BB and about 43% in AA. I mention the credit rating only for edification and not to worry about anything.

    Of course, everyone in media is either talking their book, marketing, or entertaining themselves.
  • edited January 18
    A source I follow says long-term bond rates will continue to rise until the stock market “breaks.” Then a rush to safety will supposedly cause bond rates to fall. Mere conjecture. No specificity as to when this all might happen. I’m loath to cite the source for those reasons.

    Personally, I don’t see any reason rates won’t hit 6% in another year if the economy keeps running hot. At some point this Fed (or one with a different make-up) will become alarmed enough over inflation and the sizzling stock market to ramp up short term rates and bring about a recession. Then long-term rates should fall. Timing & severity of said recession is anybody’s guess. Conventional wisdom says a new administration prefers to do the heavy lifting early on so that things are looking up by the 4th year. But there’s nothing ”conventional” about the incoming.

    Thanks @WABC. I don’t own PRWCX, but am always interested in what the guru is doing,.

  • "I don’t own PRWCX, but am always interested in what the guru is doing"

    This week's Wealthtrack episode features David Giroux.
    https://wealthtrack.com/great-investor-perspective/
  • Thanks @Observant1 / That should be an excellent view. Giroux also appears in the 2nd (of 3) Barron’s Roundtables available today.
  • edited January 21
    I get a weekly analysis from the manager of the bond fund I own. From Jan 17:
    "the overall strategy is optimizing the following three things:
    1) portfolio coupon
    2) maintaining a short portfolio maturity and
    3) increasing overall portfolio liquidity. When markets remain tight, it is easy to get
    caught up in chasing with a lot of cash on the sidelines waiting to be deployed."

    All the bond funds I like, do something similar and duration is very low.

    As much as I like David Giroux, I never liked PRWCX bonds; after all, PRWCX expertise is in stocks. Their bonds are mainstream, and probably what they care about. PRWCX AUM = about 66 billion. That's a lot of money in bonds. I love much smaller bond funds.
  • edited January 21
    FD1000 said:

    As much as I like David Giroux, I never liked PRWCX bonds; after all, PRWCX expertise is in stocks. Their bonds are mainstream, and probably what they care about. PRWCX AUM = about 66 billion. That's a lot of money in bonds. I love much smaller bond funds./blockquote>

    I don’t know who Giroux leans on for bond picks. I do know he was way off base about 3 years ago in Barron’s when he asserted rather forcibly the Fed rate (or perhaps the 10-year) wouldn’t go much over 3% in the coming year. It did. I’ve tried unsuccessfully to pull up the edition of Barron’s. But do recall it was discussed on the board.

    T Rowe’s fixed income was making a lot of progress until MaryMiller left in ‘09 to join the Obama administration. I don’t think it has ever recovered from that loss. RPSIX tells the story.

  • Surely, this has already been mentioned: with fewer, if any, rate cuts to come, ostensibly it makes sense to hold paper that matures further out. My junk carries a rolling maturity of less than 3 years. My "mainstream" I.G. WCPNX holds stuff up to 5.5 years at the moment. Even with the higher quality, the yield is quite decent.
    21st January, 2025:
    PRCPX 7.02%
    TUHYX 7.35%
    WCPNX 5.23%

    Helluva lot better results than your standard bank savings account. And the expected Orange deregulation ought to be useful. We can make money with share price appreciation, too. (Is it 2028 yet?)
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