ADP reports came out today showing a -33K loss of jobs in the private sector for June instead of +100K gain anticipated. Its the first such drop in over 2 years.
Per Reuters:
"Use ADP only to gauge the big picture," said Carl Weinberg, chief economist at High Frequency Economics.
"Right now, that picture shows ADP's private sector employment estimates declining steadily since December. Today's big drop underscores that decaying trend."
The ADP report, jointly developed with the Stanford Digital Economy Lab, was published ahead of the more comprehensive employment report for June due to be released on Thursday by the Labor Department's Bureau of Labor Statistics. There is no correlation between the ADP and BLS employment reports.
If tomorrow's job report were to confirm that the private sector jobs numbers are sagging, can the markets really ignore this indicator?
Comments
Significant differences between the ADP and BLS Nonfarm Payroll Employment reports are not uncommon.
The Civilian Unemployment Rate has fluctuated between 4.0% and 4.2% thus far in 2025
which is very low by historical standards. The rate was 4.2% in May 2025 (latest data available).
I'd guess markets might rally if the June unemployment rate was ≥ 4.4%.
Bad news is often good news for the markets...
This could be interpreted as a favorable development vis-a-vis Fed rate cuts.
Unless the excrement hits the whirling blades, I don't believe the Fed will cut in July.
CME Fedwatch Tool stated the target rate stay unchanged. Next Fed meeting in in September.
https://cmegroup.com/markets/interest-rates/cme-fedwatch-tool.html
All of this is where the stock market and overall economy can diverge.
Cutting rate now does not make sense unless these is a severe deterioration on labor market and quick rise with inflation. Let’s hope the GDP stays positive since Q1 2025 went negative.
Tourism problems, foreign boycotts, shifting trade alignments, all could play a part. None of that in a positive way. I keep coming back to the fact that we have had labor shortages in many industries for many years now. A demographic issue. So job numbers may not deteriorate too badly overall. Deportations will further cause job shortages. It remains to be seen who will fill those vacated jobs.
So many sudden changes and unknowns.
Government employment (state and local) led all categories with an increase of 73,000.
Private payrolls had the smallest gain in eight months—74,000.
Also, labor force participation fell to its lowest rate since December 2022—62.3%.
People who have dropped out of the labor force are not represented in unemployment rate statistics.
It will be interesting to watch private payroll employment and labor force participation in the coming months.