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Lipper: How To Properly Classify Mixed-Asset Funds

FYI: In the good old days of the investment industry the life of fund selectors and investors was much easier, since equity funds invested straightforwardly in equities—as did their fixed income peers with bonds. Even mixed-asset funds were easy to classify, since they had fixed or target portions of their portfolios invested in equities and bonds in combination with cash as a risk-free position. Investors could simply buy a fund that had an equity portion that was suitable for their risk appetite.
Regards,
Ted
http://lipperalpha.financial.thomsonreuters.com/2017/12/monday-morning-memo-how-to-properly-classify-mixed-asset-funds/?utm_source=Eloqua&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=00008DM_NewsletterLipperAlphaInsightFundInsightsWeekly_Other&utm_content=Newsletters_FundsInsightWeekly_Dec122017

Comments

  • edited December 2017
    Hello.

    Keeping it simple.

    I classify most all asset funds, mixed asset funds, asset allocation funds, and balanced funds as hybrid along with some multi sector income funds. In addition, I also treat convertible security funds as a hybrid type fund as well. Currently, hybrid type funds make up about 45% of my portfolio.
  • edited December 2017
    I pretty much agree with Ol’Skeet on this. You as owner have the right to classify the funds you hold in any way you see fit. You’ll want to read the fund’s prospectus, examine its current holdings and compare its past performance with other funds you own or are knowledgeable about before you buy and to understand its place among your investments.

    Words are funny things. The same word can convey many different meanings to different people. It’s helpful as an investor to be able to structure your portfolio using different terms to represent different types of funds owned. But, why on earth would your specific terms need to align precisely with someone else’s categorization? The only reason I can think of is if you are claiming to be able to place funds in neat little categories so as to facilitate marketing your supposed expertise about the relative performance of various funds.

    To the first part of the equation: Even the experts can’t agree on the right “category” for many funds. To the second element: You can’t buy the past performance of a fund anyway, and unless the sellers of such category data claim psychic powers, they can’t claim to know what a fund will do in the future. Actually, in hyping certain funds within their arbitrary classifications the so called experts often contribute to a fund’s underperformance by encouraging large inflows of money into the fund. This may cause management either to buy assets at elevated prices or alter their management approach. Some of the more scrupulous managers close rhe door when inflows become extreme.

    Examples of terms I use for my own purpose and which differ markedly from conventional descriptions and perceptions: OAKBX and TRRIX are both considered hybrid. PRWCX is considered equity. RPGAX is considered balanced. OREAX counts towards my real assets category. And I’ve included PRFHX in my multi-asset income section. Interestingly, that last one has closely mirrored the performance of RPSIX, a real multi-asset income fund, since I bought it last spring. It’s actually doing slightly better, despite its tax exempt status.
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