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It's time.....HealthCare

It's been a while since I've posted. That might be a good thing....I don't know. My rant is healthcare over which I see dark clouds this way coming. I will get to the point.
I am selling down healthcare in the portfolio and raising cash. I have five (5) funds.....four (4) will get downsized; one (1) will be increased. As the market has dropped so much, it has taken healthcare with it this time.....moreso than before. As I look at charts of my funds, most have a rollover top, it seems. Looking at 3- and 5-year charts, I don't like what I see. Also, with Bio and Pharma in the news lately, I fear much more to come. As the government gets more into legislating it, I see this as a precursor to cost cutting across the board. I see a sun setting on these things rather than rising. As you know, I still work....many of you do not. So, you may not see the healthcare prices as much. After many years of rate increases and copay increases (times that by millions of people) along with college students who have loans to pay, are you surprised to see the economy slowing? A co-worker of mine went to the doctor last week----twice! Each time, the visit was $177.00......no meds included. He's a family man with three (3) kids. How does that work out???!! I feel all healthcare prices must fall and will, I think, as we head for deflation. So, I will step aside for now as I am going to raise cash. I believe we've seen the top of the market, and a bear may be near. As I do not want to be a pig as I've owned these funds for years and only added to them, I feel it's time to.......ring the register.
God bless.
the Pudd

Comments

  • $177 seems to be the price for office call ! Recently had 3 surface areas treated by freezing. Total $883.00 !! What's the price of liquid nitrogen ? One would think each area treated would cost the same. Cost ran $50 to $370 / area treated. Done with my rant !!
    Derf
  • edited October 2015
    When we get a functional government perhaps something can be done, but things like Hillary yelling about price increases is purely "tellin' em what they want to hear" and latching onto media stories.

    Healthcare is insane in this country and it is increasingly crowding out spending on other things. I don't think we'll get a revolution in healthcare in this country - which will require difficult decisions and massive cooperation and care that allows innovation to still occur and risks to still be rewarded - for a very long time. Very, very long time. We have a government that always seems to be looking for easy, quick answers. There is no easy, quick answer for the healthcare situation in this country.

    Healthcare is predicted to reach 20% of GDP by 2020 and it will probably happen.
  • scott said:

    Healthcare is predicted to reach 20% of GDP by 2020 and it will probably happen.

    Looks like we are already there:

    how-countries-spend-their-money

    image
  • Hi Puddnhead, thanks for your perspective. It's nice to hear a different point of view about healthcare. I've been adding in the current weakness but I've also rebalanced along the way over the last few years so I was happy for an opportunity to add back at lower prices.

    Like you I'm a bit concerned about Hillary's comments not so much specifically but rather more generally that there may be efforts from the government to stick more dirty little fingers in the pie. Most times they do that, however, the effect is to take more out of your co-worker's and Derf's pocket rather than to have a big impact on the companies. I figure it will be a few years before we really have to worry about that and in the meantime I think there are still a lot of opportunities in smaller emerging markets where healthcare spending is still very low and in foreign developed markets and bigger emerging markets where the demographics and aging are worse than in the U.S.

    Good luck!
  • >> ... efforts from the government to stick more dirty little fingers in the pie. Most times they do that, however, the effect is to take more out of your co-worker's and Derf's pocket ...

    Wait, is the thinking here that gov is responsible for healthcare costs? Seriously? Wait till you see how cheap and efficient Medicare B (and parts of A is; you'd wish the gov ran everything like that.
  • edited October 2015
    Other than some near term volatility due to what I believe is purely some overvaluation and then some natural profit taking and angst fueled consolidation, I think healthcare will be fine...for a few reasons.

    There will always be a market for improved compounds, and legislators can't dismiss the fact that the cost to bring a new compound to market is currently around $2.8 billion according to a recent Tufts study. Companies incur these costs during development, and need to recover these costs and then earn a profit to account for the compounds which failed during the clinical trials process. Take away that last part, and say goodbye to new drugs. Even a dysfunctional Congress won't do that. Common sense says they won't, and lobbying dollars provides insurance that they won't. Congress may indeed examine the profiteers...the folks coming in and buying compounds out of patent and jacking up the fees....which doesn't directly impact the investor, as long as you don't invest in those engaged in this practice.

    Start ups will continue and prosper, as big pharma needs an ever-increasing revenue stream, and it's sometimes cheaper (and easier) to buy revenue than develop it. Of course, that is not a new discussion.

    press

  • Hi LLJB,
    It's good to hear from you. Your post caught my attention. The weakness you allude to is only the beginning, I fear. While you talk about foreign and emerging markets, they don't pay the bills of these companies----we do! We are the richest nation on earth----where would you go to make money......to the poor?? I think not. I saw somewhere over the last 20 years......during the years of the presidential cycle, healthcare has lagged badly to the overall market. I see no change in that this year. This is one reason that I will stand aside----even though we differ, I value your opinion on this board of many.
    God bless.
    the Pudd
  • bee said:

    scott said:

    Healthcare is predicted to reach 20% of GDP by 2020 and it will probably happen.

    Looks like we are already there:

    how-countries-spend-their-money
    Lies, darn lies, and statistics. Ritholtz mislabeled the graph (it is not how countries spend their money.) But he did give a link to his source (Economist) which explained both what the graph represented and why its numbers present a distorted picture, especially with regard to health care. Unfortunately, you further removed a part of the graphic that said what the graph represented (household budgets, not national spending).

    My previous comments on precisely this point are here:
    http://www.mutualfundobserver.com/discuss/discussion/23691#Comment_69036

    Meaningful statistics on health expenditures by country can be found here:
    http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.XPD.TOTL.ZS/countries

    Regarding the projected growth to 20%, it may very well be true, but it would be nice to have a source (and a year when the projection was made). The rise in health care costs has slowed over the past few years (even allowing for this years faster growth), while GDP is much higher than during the Great Recession. Those two trends would tend to push out the year in which health expenditures exceed 20% of GDP. But I haven't analyzed projections.

  • PRESSmUP,
    I like what you say......again, 2016 is elections. No one cares about profits or companies.....it's about the self-serving politicians and what they say about things. Think about it! Per visit, who will you vote for? These companies will fall with every comment......think the Fed on steroids for 2016. Nothing goes on forever. The bull is old and healthcare has been the star so........sell the winners and get the hell out! Just one man's opinion....
    God bless.
    the Pudd
  • PRESSmUP said:

    Other than some near term volatility due to what I believe is purely some overvaluation and then some natural profit taking and angst fueled consolidation, I think healthcare will be fine...for a few reasons.

    There will always be a market for improved compounds, and legislators can't dismiss the fact that the cost to bring a new compound to market is currently around $2.8 billion according to a recent Tufts study. Companies incur these costs during development, and need to recover these costs and then earn a profit to account for the compounds which failed during the clinical trials process. Take away that last part, and say goodbye to new drugs. Even a dysfunctional Congress won't do that. Common sense says they won't, and lobbying dollars provides insurance that they won't. Congress may indeed examine the profiteers...the folks coming in and buying compounds out of patent and jacking up the fees....which doesn't doesn't directly impact the investor, as long as you don't invest in those engaged in this practice.

    Start ups will continue and prosper, as big pharma needs an ever-increasing revenue stream, and it's sometimes cheaper (and easier) to buy revenue than develop it. Of course, that is not a new discussion.

    press

    Completely agree with what you said and particularly the bolded portion.
  • edited October 2015
    Pudd....I guess my philosophy is just different from yours. I've been taking profits for the last several years at fairly simple predefined targets for each of my funds, including healthcare funds, so "sell the winners" is something I've been doing for awhile. I guess that's my Vegas experiences finally paying off.

    Sell the winners and get the hell out.....and then do what?

    "There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home."

    Ken Olsen, founder of Digital Equipment Corporation, 1977

    press

  • edited October 2015
    Don't know that election years really play a big role in healthcare sector investments.
    Although I don't recall all that I did in my early years; a few reflections that come to my mind regarding pre- and election years relative to healthcare and any kind of "special" profit taking:

    year 2000: kinda hard to measure, in light of the "dotcom" melt in March of this year
    year 2004: don't recall...'cept working too much
    year 2008: well, a lot of market melt to go around, eh?
    year 2012: coming off of a short lived market melt in late summer of 2011
    year 2015 into 2016: a money rotation perhaps is in place.......that would be profit taking

    FSPHX was selected as a long time and sorta middle of the road healthcare, active managed fund. Yahoo was the easiest graphic for annual returns going back to 1982.
    You'll have to sort if there is a connection to election years and healthcare.

    https://finance.yahoo.com/q/pm?s=FSPHX+Performance

    Sidenote: Hedge fund smarty Kyle Bass continues to pursue pharma in particular regarding high customer costs. The law suit thing and related. I don't have a current story link, but this has been in play since about the beginning of this year.

    Lastly.........the biggest and unknown cycles may indeed be the hugh sums of monies that move in a heart beat. I don't know of a way for this small time investor to measure this without a delay that will affect sells and buys. The closest tool I could use would be moving averages. Few touch downs and hoping for field goals while moving between the 30 yard lines on the investment fields.

    Take care,
    Catch
  • edited October 2015
    Pudd...sorry if my response appeared blunt...it was not intended to be so.

    I believe healthcare, along with tech, utilities, consumer discretionary, et. al. are all components in a well balanced portfolio.

    One of my earliest learned recommendations, was to not let politics influence investment decisions...I guess that is my best advice. And remains in place to this day.

    press
  • PRESSmUP,
    I come to the board of many to learn my skin is thick and my patience is long. Your opinion is valued.
    God Bless.
    the Pudd
  • Out of curiosity, I pasted the annual yahoo chart data @catch22 provided into a spreadsheet. The average annual return for the 33 years from 1982 to 2014 was 19.2%. The average annual return for the eight election years was 5.0%.....1992 and 2008 were particularly nasty years.

    FWIW
  • beebee
    edited October 2015
    msf said:

    bee said:


    Lies, darn lies, and statistics.

    From the Economist source link came this quote:
    "Predominantly private health care in America eats up over a fifth of each household’s budget, whereas the European Union, where public health care is common, only spends 4% on it."
    Europeans pay for much of their "public healthcare" through "private taxation", so it seems less truthful to me to hide healthcare costs in such things as fuel costs and not incorporate these costs somehow as personal healthcare costs.

    As you mention the real personal costs of healthcare are not well documented or better described, the personal costs of healthcare costs are well hidden.

    Much of the excessive costs of healthcare in the US are not due to the costs of a band-aid for a boo-boo, but the profiteering middle man that stand between the doctor and the patient.

    Finally, ever look at the cost adjustments the US public system (medicare) force insurers to write off (write offs are a story in themselves) for Americans over 65 year old?

    Sorry for firing off an incomplete image, as you mentioned above.
  • While there's a good amount of truth in your individual statements, I'm not sure where you're going with them. The question you originally addressed was what percent of national spending was going toward healthcare (20% - over/under?).
    it seems less truthful to me to hide healthcare costs in such things as fuel costs and not incorporate these costs somehow as personal healthcare costs
    To a certain extent, these costs are already incorporated into healthcare costs. The direct (fuel) costs of transporting drugs, medical supplies, etc. are embedded in the prices charged for these items. The direct costs of transporting service providers to where they provide these services is embedded in their salaries. And so on.

    On the other hand, indirect costs, like the costs of providing the roads used, are not. But these infrastructure benefits tend to be spread across all aspects of life. If one allocates their costs to each area of national expenditure, it isn't clear that this would alter the percentages of national expenditures for healthcare and other areas.
    Much of the excessive costs of healthcare in the US are not due to the costs of a band-aid for a boo-boo, but the profiteering middle man that stand between the doctor and the patient.
    "Middleman" sounds like insurer. I'm inclined to think that high costs come primarily from elsewhere. The ACA ensures that no more than 15% - 20% of insurance costs go toward paying overhead. Medicare spends about 1/10th as much. Which leads to ...
    Finally, ever look at the cost adjustments the US public system (medicare) force insurers to write off (write offs are a story in themselves) for Americans over 65 year old?
    Medicare is good at negotiating rates, undoubtedly. While service providers claim poverty, the rates are supposed to be set at the average cost of providing services.

    Assuming these write offs result in cost shifting (from Medicare patients to "full freight" patients), that shifting of expenses doesn't increase expenses - it just affects whose pockets the money comes from. So this isn't a factor anyway in how much goes toward total (national) health care expenditures.

    There are lots of costs, lots of places for improvement. But when simply calculating how much of national expenditures go toward health costs, all that matters is the grand total - not why it is so high or who pays it (just so long as payments aren't omitted).


  • I don't know what percent of the healthcare is of your portfolio but by selling down you may just be getting to a reasonable amount, which is always smart thing. I have been strong in aerospace since 1978 and still are but slowly downsized over the years to an amount that now fits my age profile.
  • edited October 2015
    Sorry, Puddinhead, but I'll take the other side of this bet.

    I think you are going to prove to be a wonderful contrarian indicator for the healthcare and biotech sectors. I am a buyer not a seller and I am targeting the ETFs (FXH and IBB) and several of the stocks that have corrected substantially following Hillary Clinton's comments. I am not talking about unprofitable gene therapy, orphan drug stocks and other pie-in-the-sky micro caps. Rather, I am talking about stocks that are already profitable. If the stock market has an end-of-year rally - and I believe it will because investor sentiment is so negative and fearful - you can bet these sectors and their stocks will participate.
  • edited October 2015
    http://thereformedbroker.com/2015/10/06/chart-o-the-day-the-weight-of-winning/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed:+thereformedbroker+(http://thereformedbroker.com/feed)
    image
    Biotechs have had a historic run from late 2011 into the middle of this year and are now in the process of giving back a big chunk of the gains. Unfortunately, the losses always happen much more quickly than the grind higher when a momentum trade goes bad. [...] Non-committal traders crowd in and then flee at the first sign that the easy money isn’t rolling in like it had been. Margined players get blown our as true investors clutch the fundamental story to their chest like a rosary. They repeat a mantra of sorts under their breath as the selling intensifies, “it’s cheap on next year’s numbers, it’s cheap on next year’s numbers.”

    And if you think, "well, of course I'll sell my biotech sector fund; after all, assuming even an elevated annual average of 15%, I've received 25 yrs of return in 4 yrs, so geez what a no-brainer" but then think, "but no need to sell/trim my healthcare sector fund, because that's an entirely different animal," you really should check under the hood about your specific fund's holdings before giving it a pass:

    http://www.crossingwallstreet.com/archives/2015/10/what-makes-up-a-sector.html?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed:+Crossingwallstreet+(Crossing+Wall+Street)
    Recently, I mentioned that the Healthcare sector contains biotech stocks which behave quite differently from the rest of the sector. The market seems to treat Biotech as more tech than bio. [...] Here’s a look at the relative strength of the Healthcare ETF (XLV) in black along with the relative strength of the Biotech ETF (IBB) in red. I was shocked by this. While the two lines have similar nooks and crannies, the behavior is very different. It’s as if the IBB is like a highly leveraged XLV.
    image
  • edited October 2015
    I really

    Sorry, Puddinhead, but I'll take the other side of this bet.

    I think you are going to prove to be a wonderful contrarian indicator for the healthcare and biotech sectors. I am a buyer not a seller and I am targeting the ETFs (FXH and IBB) and several of the stocks that have corrected substantially following Hillary Clinton's comments. I am not talking about unprofitable gene therapy, orphan drug stocks and other pie-in-the-sky micro caps. Rather, I am talking about stocks that are already profitable.

    Added to Gilead around $95-98 and added to CELG around $106-108. Also added to HQL more than once recently.

    I am a bit to the point with healthcare that I really have to cool it at this point with adding more, but I honestly have very little concern about the healthcare names I own and while the recent move isn't pleasing, I really haven't stressed over it.

    Thought about CVS if it got into the low $90's recently but doesn't look like that will happen. Own Walgreens (WBA).


  • I've learned something about this specific sector over the last several weeks. I bought a slice of ETNHX, about a quarter of what I consider to be a full funded position for a mutual fund....and then watched closely.

    This fund swung with great abandon, which probably isn't too much of surprise for those who participate in the bios. What I also observed though made me reconsider.

    Swinging in the same direction pretty dramatically were several other holdings...VHCOX and POAGX because of their relatively high percentage of HC holdings, and VGHCX (of course), though it didn't swing as wildly as a pure biotech fund due to the breadth of its HC related holdings.

    What I learned is that I have sufficient coverage in this sector, and will be selling ERNHX. I may sit on the funds for a single stock holding or two if I see something coming though trials which looks promising, but will be fine with my HC holdings at this point without the extra spice.

  • DlphcOracl,

    Listen....I will say this again, sssllllloooowwwwllly (lol)......I can only buy mutual funds....no ETFs.....no stocks.......only mutual funds. It's the only way my company will allow me to invest---until I retire. I have owned these funds for years, so I have only added, never sold. Healthcare has become rather large!! So, now I wish to sell a good bit at a high price and buy at a lower one, hopefully, next year as the Presidential rhetoric starts up. And they dogpile on this story. Healthcare will not be the story forever. So, again, mutual funds....
  • edited October 2015
    Puddnhead:

    You have completely misunderstood what I posted. The mutual funds vs. ETFs point you have made is irrelevant. Your initial post states that:

    1. "The healthcare sector has a rollover top",
    2. "I feel ALL healthcare prices MUST fall and will..."
    3. "I believe we've seen the top of the market."

    Based on your statements above I interpreted your post as saying that you were liquidating all (or most) of your holdings in healthcare and biotech because you were calling a secular top in these sector. That is what I disagree with and what I am taking the other side of the bet on. I do not think we are on the verge of a bear market and if I am correct these sectors will participate. I cannot imagine a divergence between the entire healthcare/biotech sectors and the overall market.

    If you meant to say that you were now overweight in these sectors because of profits you have made over the past 4-5 years and are rebalancing your portfolio, you did not say it very clearly.

    If THIS post is not clear, I will repeat it v-e-r-r-r-y s-l-o-w-w-w-ly for you.

  • DlphcOracl,

    Hey, I owe you a big apology. I misunderstood your post.....and then proceeded to chide out of turn. My sarcasm was uncalled for, and I apologize. Hopefully, we will meet again on the board and you will see I can be clearer, more concise, and, yes, even more thought provoking.
    God bless.
    the Pudd
  • Pudd, even though I'm not headed down the same road you are at the moment I hope our roads will meet again soon. Do you have an expectation for how far healthcare will fall or what it would take for you to start adding again?

    May God bless you with a quick return to healthcare and me with an opportunity to add even more at lower prices! :)

    LLJB
  • LLJB,
    What a tough question.....what will the future hold and what will I do? When Hillary got all twitty, FBIOX fell 6% or so, JAGLX, about 4%. As the race heats up and they come out with their "I'm gonna do this plan!," and they start to dogpile, I think, as investors, we will all see our own time to add to healthcare....as we all have different risk levels. So I say, watch the funds or companies you want and be patient. Let the game come to you. I hope that helps you.
    God bless.
    the Pudd
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