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Here's a statement of the obvious: The opinions expressed here are those of the participants, not those of the Mutual Fund Observer. We cannot vouch for the accuracy or appropriateness of any of it, though we do encourage civility and good humor.
  • Paul Merriman: Why Do These Two Nearly Identical Fidelity Funds Have Such Different Performance?
    Just another article about how index funds must be better than actively managed funds. He does not appear to have a real interest in looking at Fidelity's date funds:
    "As I was reviewing the list of investment options in a reader’s 401(k) plan, I realized that Fidelity offers two different versions of its target-date funds."
    Must have been an intensive review, because he missed three other series of Fidelity target date funds: Managed Payout, Simplicity RMD, and its newest series, Freedom Blend funds (more on that below).
    Fidelity 2020 Target date funds (five series)
    "Here are two mutual funds managed by the same company, with identical goals. The only apparent difference is active vs. passive management."
    Apparently, a 1-2% difference in allocations between the two sets of funds wasn't apparent to him. Here are M*'s reports on the two Freedom series he discusses. The first row of numbers under the glide path figure in each report are the equity percentages held by the series for each target year.
    M* Freedom Target-Date Fund Series Report (12/31/2018)
    M* Freedom Index Target-Date Fund series Report (12/31/2018)
    From the Index series report:
    Despite the notable cost advantage, each Freedom Index fund lagged its Freedom series counterpart since the Freedom Index series' late-2009 launch through December 2018; the funds underperformed by 15-73 basis points annualized. The absence of active management and certain subasset classes, like high-yield bonds, from Freedom Index contributed to these re-
    sults.
    Whoops. At least Merriman's column is labeled "Opinion".
    Regarding the Freedom Blend Funds (from Barron's, no subscription needed for the article):
    Actively managed funds will comprise a bigger slice of the pie in areas where the markets are less efficient and active managers can add more value, says Andrew Dierdorf, co-manager of the Freedom Funds. That will primarily be in small-caps, high-yield bonds, floating-rate loans, and emerging markets. The funds’ underlying exposure to large-cap equities and government fixed income will be more index-oriented, he says.
    https://www.barrons.com/articles/fidelitys-latest-gambit-for-your-retirement-savings-1536247498
  • Paul Merriman: Why Do These Two Nearly Identical Fidelity Funds Have Such Different Performance?
    FYI: One of the best tools for working people who are saving for retirement is the target-date fund.
    Most 401(k) and similar plans offer this option, which provides a modest amount of diversification among equity asset classes as well as a built-in mechanism for gradually reducing the risk of the portfolio as retirement gets closer.
    But not all target-date retirement funds are the same, and I recently discovered an interesting comparison among Fidelity’s offerings.
    As I was reviewing the list of investment options in a reader’s 401(k) plan, I realized that Fidelity offers two different versions of its target-date funds.
    One version is what I think is the wrong choice for most investors. But this one brings more profits to Fidelity Investments. Not surprisingly, it’s the version that’s offered in most Fidelity-run retirement plans.
    The other version is the right choice for investors. But it’s less profitable for Fidelity, sort of an “under-the-counter” product that’s rarely offered to retirement plan participants.
    Regards,
    Ted
    https://www.marketwatch.com/story/target-date-wars-fidelity-vs-fidelity-2019-08-07/print
    M* Snapshot FNSDX:
    https://www.morningstar.com/funds/xnas/fnsdx/quote
    M* Snapshot FDEWX:
    https://www.morningstar.com/funds/xnas/fdewx/quote
  • bondy diversification
    Being a little dismayed at the slumping of PONAX and PCI this year (as well as the ongoing strength of FRIFX). I am thinking of adding a fourth nonequity fund (any type, obvs) to my retirement nut.
    I am looking at and liking PDVAX, and am wondering what others' suggestions might be. (Would have to be ntf / no-load at Fido and Merrill, but I don't expect you to know or check that.)
    I see that AGG and BND and such do not generally do it, nor FADMX, I think. Other etfs? TRP offerings? What else?
  • Retirement Plan Investors Who Work With Advisors See Bigger Balances
    I'm not sure it's so much an ad for advisors as a somewhat numerically illiterate article.
    It says that the "majority" of employees using advisors (43.9%) are Gen X, while Boomers came in second at 43%. It says this is surprising. It is not. It is arithmetic.
    There are more Gen Xers (82M in the US) than Boomers (75M). Of those, many have retired and rolled over their employer plans. So there are many more Gen Xers in retirement plans than Boomers. Even if they're using advisors at a lower rate, the absolute number of Gen Xers with advisors should easily exceed the absolute number of Boomers using advisors.
    https://www.kasasa.com/articles/generations/gen-x-gen-y-gen-z
    The writer seems to think that Boomers would be more likely to use advisors. Let's assume that's true. Boomers tend to have (much) larger account balances. Putting these together, it's easy to see how the average advisor account (skewed by the large Boomer accounts) could be significantly larger than the average self-managed account, even if the advisor adds no value.
    Let's say 32% of Boomers use advisors, and 16% of everyone else uses advisors. Let's say that Boomers represent 1/4 of all employees. (That means that 20% of everyone uses an advisor, as given in the article, since 32% x 1/4 + 16% x 3/4 = 20%.)
    Boomers, being older, have larger accounts. Let's say on average, they have $1M in their accounts, and everyone else on average has $50K. Of all the employees, 20% use advisors, 80% don't.
    The average advisor account value is: (32% x ¼ x $1M + 16% x ¾ x $50K) / 20% = $430K
    The average self-managed account val is: (68% x ¼ x $1M + 84 % x ¾ x $50K) / 80% = $251,875.
    This is not a sales pitch for using advisors. It's a sales pitch for growing your 401K as you get older. With or without advisors.
  • Retirement Plan Investors Who Work With Advisors See Bigger Balances
    FYI: Most retirement plans, such as 401(k)s, typically lock you into a plan that offers a small selection of mutual funds for the participants to invest in.
    However, more retirement plans are letting participants have a brokerage account within the plan. This allows investors to invest outside the plan's investment offerings, and put their money into any mutual fund, exchange-traded fund, stock or bond they choose.
    Among these self-directed brokerage accounts (SDBAs) only 20% of the participants worked with an advisor, according Charles Schwab's SDBA Indicators Report for the second quarter of 2019. The study found that the SDBA participants who worked with an advisor had an average balance of $448,515 – nearly twice as much as the $234,673 held by non-advised participants
    Regards,
    Ted
    https://www.forbes.com/sites/lcarrel/2019/08/31/investors-in-retirement-plans/#2d5acbfc4467
  • Crashes coming?!
    @Old_Joe: I delayed my retirement until 2012 because of the crash. In 2008, we had our house for sale and the day it was to be appraised for the prospective buyer, Bernanke said something to the effect that “we may not have an economy left.” Fortunately, the appraiser did not low-ball the property and the buyer’s loan was approved. It was more than stressful.
  • Why Risk-Profile Questionnaires Don’t Work
    Years back when I was in the accumulation phase of investing I rolled with equity allocations, at times, upwards towards the 60% to 70% range along with holding about 10% in cash so when stock market pullbacks came I had some cash that I could put to work to take advantage of the pullback. Then as the stock market recovered I'd trim my equity allocation booking some of the gains made during and after the recovery.
    Interestingly, the Vanguard risk questionaire, contained in the article, suggested, for me, a portfolio of 40% bonds and 60% stocks. And, I'm retired.
    Now being retired, for the past five years, here is how I now roll with a description of my all weather asset allocation detailed below.
    Old_Skeet's All Weather Asset Allocation.
    My all weather asset allocation of 20% cash, 40% income and 40% equity affords me everything necessary to meet my needs now being in the distribution phase of investing. The benefit of this asset allocation is that it provides sufficient income, maximizes diversification, minimizes volatility, and provides long-term returns.
    The 20% held in cash area provides me ample cash should I need a cash draw over and above what my portfolio generates plus it can provide the capital necessary to fund a special investment position (spiff) should I choose to open one during a stock market pullback. In addition, cash helps stabelize a portfolio during stock market volatility. Example of investments held in this area are cash savings, money market mutual funds and CD's.
    The 40% held in the income area provides me ample income generation to meet my income needs in retirement. It is a well diversified area that incorporates a good number of income generating type funds. Some examples of investments held in this area are ISFAX, LBNDX & PONAX.
    The 40% held in the equity area provides me some dividend income along with some growth, that equities generally provide, that offsets the effects of inflation over time. Some examples of investments held in this area are NEWFX, SVAAX & SPECX
    Generally, for my income distributions, I take no more than a sum equal to what one half of my five year average total return has been. In this way principal grows over time.
    I'm thinking that all investors should write out their investment plan which should include how they plan to invest during stock market declines along with both short term and long term goals. Then monitor their results and make adjustments as warranted including rebalancing their portfolio form time to time to maintain their established asset allocation.
  • Convertible Securities mutual fund and or etfs
    Looking for recommendation ; prefer conservative oriented conv sec fund or etf for income joe in retirement all responses are appreciated
  • Chuck Jaffe's Money Life Show: Guest: Andrew Foster, Manager, Seafarer Funds
    FYI: (Slide mouse to 17:20 minutes for Andrew Foster interview.)
    Andrew Foster of Seafarer Capital Partners said that trade and tariff wars have not stopped growth in emerging markets, but they have exacerbated a slowing trend, particularly in China, that will make developing and emerging markets harder to profit from in the near future. Foster noted that valuations in emerging markets are reasonable, but without growth to help drive the market, investors should expect muted returns from emerging markets for the long-term future. Also on the show, Greg McBride of Bankrate.com talks about how many workers are not increasing their set asides to retirement plans, Sam McBride of NewConstructs.com -- no relation -- discusses a stock that is headed for trouble and Greg Woodard of Manning and Napier covers stocks in the Market Cal
    Regards,
    Ted
    https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/moneylife-with-chuck-jaffe/e/63468599?autoplay=true
    M* Snapshot SFGIX:
    https://www.morningstar.com/funds/xnas/sfgix/quote
    M* Snapshot SFVLX:
    https://www.morningstar.com/funds/xnas/sfvlx/quote
  • Best Blue-Chip Stocks to Buy for the Rest of 2019
    Best Blue-Chip Stocks to Buy for the Rest of 2019
    https://money.usnews.com/investing/stock-market-news/slideshows/the-best-blue-chip-stocks-to-buy-for-the-rest-of-the-year
    U.S. News & World Report
    Invested
    Advice, rankings and stock market news for investors.
    Aug. 26, 2019
    Today's Big Idea
    Best Blue-Chip Stocks to Buy for the Rest of 2019
    With 10-year Treasurys yielding just 1.6%, conservative investors have few options in the stock market today. Proven large-cap stocks with robust business models are a solid choice for investors.
    Here are seven of the best blue-chip stocks to buy for the rest of 2019.
    1. Target Corp. (ticker: TGT). While the terms “Target” and “robust business model” might not bubble into consciousness simultaneously, perhaps they should. The big-box retailer is coming off a blockbuster second quarter in which online sales jumped 34%, earnings per share advanced 20%, and management raised full-year EPS forecasts.
    2. Johnson & Johnson (JNJ). Johnson & Johnson has been considered a reliable blue-chip stock for over a century, and if it weren’t for a stronger dollar, sales would be rising in the mid-single digits internationally right now. JNJ shares offer a 2.9% dividend. – John Divine
    Target Corp. (TGT)
    Johnson & Johnson (JNJ)
    Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.B, BRK.A)
    Walmart (WMT)
    AT&T (T)
    PepsiCo (PEP)
    McDonald’s Corp. (MCD)
    1290 Diversified Bond Fund TNUAX
    $62.3M
    6.61%
    1290 DoubleLine Dynamic Allocation Fund TNXAX
    $60.5M
    4.32%
    1290 GAMCO Small/Mid Cap Value Fund TNVAX
    $101.9M
    -6.64%
    1290 Global Talents Fund TNYAX
    $27.5M
    -10.23%
    1290 High Yield Bond Fund TNHAX
    $35.1M
    4.74%
    1290 Low Volatility Global Equity Fund TNZIX
    $3.4M
    5.08%
    1290 Multi-Alternative Strategies Fund TNMAX
    $18.6M
    -2.28%
    1290 Retirement 2020 Fund TNIIX
    $10.6M
    4.37%
    1290 Retirement 2025 Fund TNJIX
    $17.7M
    4.34%
    Data as of August 26th, 2019
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  • Brace yourself: 10 steps to take now to prepare for the next recession
    "...Average Joe/Jane investors may be nervous about their financial well-being, college funds, retirement plans, etc, and he's totally oblivious to them -- just has to snark on his political opponents quitting the race. Because, it's all about him and being the authoritarian strongman bully."
    Perfectly apt description. What is most appalling to me is that so many could not see this prospect during the campaign. They voted for this huckster with bad business sense. And now, with the absolute highest possible degree of sarcasm, I quote scripture: "...And a little child shall lead them."
  • Brace yourself: 10 steps to take now to prepare for the next recession
    I woke up this morning to see headlines that Tweety Amin expressed 'second thoughts' about increasing the China tarriffs. Then, 2 hours later, the WH says he meant to say he had 'second thoughts' about the percentage of the increase and that it should've been higher, and his talking heads are reinforcing that on the bobblehead shows here. If this was during market hours, we'd have seen more 500-point whipsaws in the Dow.
    The pathetic thing is that Nobody. Can. Plan. Effectively. China fiasco aside, he's flailing more and more ... i.e., the economy is 'booming' and the 'best ever' but he needs the Fed to cut rates anyway. He announces, or hints of announcing, something and then needs others to clean up after him before he reverses/suspends his decision once it polls poorly. Yes, there's the usual marketplace uncertainty we all accept as investors, but we've got a whole new level of instability here -- and then factor in algos that trade off of headlines between themselves, and you have a recipe for disaster. Speaking of algos, gods help us if the idiot rambles about gun violence, war, and the markets in the same tweet.
    He was actually tweeting jokes about the Dow's drop on Friday, too. Average Joe/Jane investors may be nervous about their financial well-being, college funds, retirement plans, etc, and he's totally oblivious to them -- just has to snark on his political opponents quitting the race. Because, it's all about him and being the authoritarian strongman bully.
    I shudder to think what this regime would have done if they were in charge during the GFC. We'd probably still be in it, based on their current track record for effectiveness, planning, and competence. But it'd never be *his* fault, because in the world of delusion created by his liddle stable genius chosen-one mind, he can do no wrong, ever.
    GRUMBLE.
  • The investing opportunity of a lifetime awaits us when the recession arrives

    @Bee, I have a large cash pile from account consolidations in recent years that for the most part has yet to be deployed into anything other than rolling-over t-bills. I've been using that dry powder to buy new / add to existing positions in recent weeks to my otherwise rather healthy longterm portfolios and am becoming more aggressive b/c I hate to have it just sitting there.
    (I don't consider that cash as part of my investment 'holdings' per se, which is why I say that 90% of what I'm invested in are stocks and stock funds -- I don't own much FI or alts or commodities, etc.)
    @rforno, if you are presently 90 % invested in equities and your equities tank, how will you by equities hand over fist? One needs cash or non-equity correlated assets to exchange into equities when they fall in price.
    Over the last couple of years I have milk my equity cows when they have out performed. That milk represents growth above the long term average for that investment ( for example I use yearly growth above 10% as my trigger for Large Cap).
    This "milk" is stored for future retirement income to pay for things) or, as you mentioned, to potentially buy things on sale.
    So far I have enough stored "income milk" for 3 - 5 years. This should keep me from selling my equities when they temporarily tank.
    My next goal is to store some dry powder from out sized gains if equities continue to out perform.
  • The investing opportunity of a lifetime awaits us when the recession arrives
    @rforno, if you are presently 90 % invested in equities and your equities tank, how will you buy equities "hand over fist"? One needs cash or non-equity correlated assets to exchange into equities when they fall in price.
    Over the last couple of years I have milk my equity cows when they have out performed. That milk represents growth above the long term average for that investment (for example, I use yearly growth above 10% as my "milking trigger" for Large Cap).
    This "milk" is stored for future retirement income (to pay for things) or, as you mentioned, to potentially buy things on sale.
    So far I have enough stored "income milk" for 3 - 5 years. This should keep me from being forced to sell equities when they are temporarily under valued.
    My next goal is to store some dry powder from out sized gains if equities continue to out perform. This could serve as a source of money to buy equities when they temporarily go on sale.
    Your thoughts?
  • The investing opportunity of a lifetime awaits us when the recession arrives
    I'm ready... Been hoping a recession would come sooner than later. Trying to time my retirement around it.
    Good luck. SMH
  • The investing opportunity of a lifetime awaits us when the recession arrives
    I'm ready... Been hoping a recession would come sooner than later. Trying to time my retirement around it.
  • How to break an investment tool--but gain insights from it, anyway.
    When Vanguard's Retirement Income Calculator Stopped Making Sense
    "Try Harder!
    The president of the American Finance Association, Dr. David Hirshleifer, noticed something peculiar about Vanguard's Retirement Income Calculator. By its reckoning, a hypothetical 55-year-old investor who saved at the tool's highest possible rate, earning the highest possible return, holding the highest possible current retirement assets, and willing to settle for the lowest possible income-replacement rate … would fail. Her projected monthly income would fall short of the projected goal."
    Click here for more